JentooSAT®

SAT® · Reading and Writing: Expression of Ideas

Moreover Versus Nevertheless

Moreover adds another fact pointing the same way as the first sentence. Nevertheless admits the first sentence's fact and then holds something true in spite of it. Pick the word by checking which move the second sentence actually makes.

Both words sound formal, which tricks you into thinking they're interchangeable or that the choice is about tone. It isn't. The choice is about logic. Moreover means 'and here is another thing in the same direction': two facts, two reasons, two advantages, all pushing the same way. Nevertheless means 'even so': it grants what the first sentence said and then states something that holds up anyway, in spite of it. One adds weight to a pile. The other says the pile didn't tip the scale.

The test is to read the two sentences as a pair and ask what the second one does to the first. If sentence two piles on more support for the same point, or another item in the same category, moreover fits. If sentence two is true despite sentence one, if the first sentence sets up an expectation the second one denies or complicates, nevertheless fits. A long, formal-sounding connector does not signal a complicated relationship between the sentences. Nevertheless is just concession dressed up; strip the formality and it does the same job as 'but' or 'still'. Don't let word length imply logical depth that isn't there.

This sits next to the rest of the connector family: addition words like furthermore and in addition behave like moreover, while contrast words like however and on the other hand behave like nevertheless. The same test applies across the whole group and also to the sentence-building task at the end of each module, where you're asked to combine notes to hit a stated goal. There too, the question is never about style. It's whether the goal is addition, contrast, cause, or sequence, and which word names that relationship exactly.

Key terms

Addition connector
A transition word, like moreover, that introduces another fact pointing the same direction as the one before it.
Concession
Granting that something is true while asserting that another fact still holds despite it.
Contrast connector
A transition word, like nevertheless, that signals the next idea resists or complicates the previous one.
Logical relationship
The way two sentences connect in meaning, such as addition, contrast, cause, or sequence, which the correct transition must match.

Watch it explained

  1. How it worksHow does 'nevertheless' carry a concession that 'moreover' has no room for at all?
  2. Common mistakeWhy doesn't a long formal connector mean two sentences stand in a complicated relationship?
  3. Worked exampleFind which of 'moreover' or 'nevertheless' fits between 'The tunnel cost triple' and 'Traffic fell anyway'.

Check yourself

Your turneasy1 of 3
The cross-harbour tunnel cost 3.2 times its original estimate and opened 5 years behind schedule. ______, weekday traffic on the old bridge has fallen by 39 percent since the tunnel opened. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

End of topic.